Tuesday, December 31, 2019
My Career Goals, Strengths, Weaknesses, And Weaknesses
1. Introduction This portfolio has been developed for the sole purpose to explore my personal experiences in BSB124 Working in Business and particularly my interpersonal effectiveness. In order for me to achieve my career goal in Human Resource Management, understanding interpersonal aspects will have a positive affect on me within the workplace (Gregorio, 2012). Within this portfolio, I will examine my own intrapersonal strengths and weaknesses regarding these competencies likely to help me in my general pursuit for professional success. I will specifically reflect on my intrapersonal effectiveness using the Schutteââ¬â¢s Emotional Intelligence scale measure of emotional intelligence and relate these to my future profession. Relating to my chosen profession within a Human Resources managerial position, I will produce effective ideas to improve my weaknesses. I also specify how I intend to develop such competencies based on my career goals, articulated in terms of the ââ¬ËSMARTââ¬â¢ criteri a. 1. Interpersonal Effectiveness Intrapersonal effectiveness is defined as ââ¬Ëunderstanding your goals, strengths, weaknesses, style and biases. and improving self-management skills, such as time management and stress management you are using interpersonal effectiveness.ââ¬â¢ (De Janasz, Wood, Gottschlk, Dowd Schneider, 2006, p.3). Knowing my capabilities is a valuable asset to employees. It indicates my capability to capitalize on my strengths and work on my weaknesses (Norm, 2004). Schutteââ¬â¢sShow MoreRelatedBaseball Swot Analysis Essay1132 Words à |à 5 PagesIn regards to the baseball exercise, the SWOT analysis of baseball is as follows: Strengths â⬠¢ Baseball is one of the most favorite professional sports in the U.S. â⬠¢ It is highly competitive with different teams â⬠¢ It has popular players and batting champions â⬠¢ It has a big fan base â⬠¢ It has loyal fans who always attend the matches Weaknesses â⬠¢ Has inadequate means of using statistics to evaluate players â⬠¢ Poor management and inadequate wisdom among baseball insiders Opportunities â⬠¢ Use of numbersRead MorePersonal Statement For Nursing Leadership962 Words à |à 4 PagesThroughout our nursing careers we have come into a situation where we needed to advocate for our patient or co-worker. It takes leadership skills, respect, and accountability to advocate in our workplace. Moreover, in order to create change one must first evaluate the issue then set goals to implement the plan. The purpose of this paper is to discuss my weaknesses and strengths to nursing, use of current leadership skills to advocate change in the workplace, and reflection on personal goal for leadershipRead MoreSwot Analysis Essay1152 Words à |à 5 Pagesanalysis of the organizationââ¬â¢s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threatsâ⬠(239). In this paper, I will use a personal approach to the SWOT analysis to help understand the strengths and opportunities that I possess, along with the weaknesses and threats that I face. By identifying these four factors in my life, I hope to use them to my advantage as my career progresses. Realizing my own strengths and improving upon my own weaknesses can help me move forward in my career with confidence. OvercomingRead More My Personal Strengths and Weaknesses Essay792 Words à |à 4 Pageslearning experience and being able to recognize our own strengths and weaknesses can help us become better individuals in anything we choose to do, whether it is positive abilities and skills that can help achieve our goals or negative personal areas that need improvement. Knowing yourself and what you can do, can help you recognize and overcome your weaknesses. à à à à à One of my greatest strengths at work that I have recognized would have to be my ability to be a well-organized individual. I tend toRead MoreAnalysis of Strengths and Weaknesses1022 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿Reflection Essay Introduction With the long-term goal of becoming a transformational leader, it is often useful to consider ones strengths and weak nesses across four dimensions. These include personal and professional accountability, career planning, personal journey disciplines and reflect practice reference behaviors and tenets. The intent of this analysis is to evaluate my strengths and weaknesses in each of these four areas. In addition, a discussion will be completed on how current leadershipRead MorePersonal Strengths and Weaknesses Essay781 Words à |à 4 PagesMy Personal Strengths and Weaknesses I believe that life is a learning experience and being able to recognize our own strengths and weaknesses can help us become better individuals in anything we choose to do, whether it is positive abilities and skills that can help achieve our goals or negative personal areas that need improvement. Knowing yourself and what you can do, can help you recognize and overcome your weaknesses. One of my greatest strengths at work that I have recognized would haveRead MorePersonal Statement On Personal Inventory Assessment Essay1480 Words à |à 6 PagesThis paper delves into certain insights I have in my personal and professional life. Personality, values, and motivation are a few of the items you will learn about me and my insights into these areas. Insights are a powerful item to use in an understanding or yourself, and how you engage in certain areas of your life. Secondly, we will examine how well I work with others in the workplace, and my personal activities. Discussion will consist of communication, leadership, and conflict skills, and howRead MoreReflection Paper In Nursing1032 Words à |à 5 Pagessemester regarding my strengths, and weaknesses. Concentrating on areas of my professional practice that need improvement and discussing two goals I have created for my self, and how I plan on achieving them. This semester I have discovered I have two key strengths th ose being a dedication to the practical nursing program, and seeking help in the program when I need it. This trait is hopefully carrying through as a strength in my nursing career. However, I have many weaknesses to work on as a studentRead MoreSwot Analysis : My Personal Swot1746 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction: This paper is my personal SWOT analysis. The SWOT analysis discusses four specific categories to evaluate a project, situation or in my case my personal and professional life (Hay, Castilla, 2006). In this analysis I will look at the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that I need to address in my life. The concept of this type of analysis is a great way to find out ways to improve, but at the same time is a difficult task for someone like me who has a hard time outwardlyRead MoreWhat I Don t Want You Be Like As A Leader1098 Words à |à 5 Pagesthey go home from work feeling better about themselves (and life) and are likely to return the following day as more committed organizational players, according to (Stevens 2011). Through-out my career Iââ¬â¢ve worked with difficult leaders and Iââ¬â¢ve also worked with leaders that have made an impressionable impact on my life. I have been able to see firsthand, the things that I donââ¬â¢t want to be like as a leader and also what I strive and desire to achieve as a leader. Good leaders are great coaches that are
Monday, December 23, 2019
Many Times, Parents And Children Are Affected By The Way
Many times, parents and children are affected by the way they live. The neighborhood they reside in and influential individuals they are surrounded by. Socioeconomic status is the social standing or class of an individual or group. It is often measured as a blend of education, income, and occupation. SES is relevant to all realms of behavioral and social science, including research, practice, education, and advocacy. When it comes to children, questions arise how the child is being raised. For example, ââ¬Å"Is the child receiving the correct teachings?â⬠ââ¬Å"What kind of guidance is being given?â⬠ââ¬Å"Are parents involved with them or in their daily activities?â⬠. The importance to know about this is because children are being affect by the way theyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦(Bà ¸e, 2014) Economic pressure is a major factor to why parents tend to always fall into depression and aggression. They begin to affect their involvement and nurturing part for their children. Parents that were overly aggressive had relations to children academic outcome, symptoms of depression and delinquency. This is sometimes caused because the parent is not educated on how to raise a child in that environment. The parental education levels have a direct affect to the child such as punishment, childrearing and being supportive. (Bà ¸e, 2014) Mother tend to use their own practices in raising their children, they have different judgment especially in different cultures. According to the article they found that families with good economy had fewer externalizing problems through a negative association with parental emotional distress, which in turn was completely related with use of discipline and negatively associated with use of affirmation. Mothers with a lower SES are found to have fewer found to use more direct control practices with their children and parental education levels have been found to directly influence the use of harsh disciplinary practices with boys. Furthermore, for internalizing problems, there were significant direct effects of family economy not accounted for by parental mental health problems or parenting practices. Lempers, Clark-Lempers, and Simons (1989) previously obtained similar results with regards to the direct association betweenShow MoreRelatedDivorce And Its Effect On Children998 Words à |à 4 Pagesfailed marriage. This percentage has been at itââ¬â¢s all time high. Not many couples have sustained a successful marriage in present days. Divorces have been around for a long time, and unfortunately kids have always been affected the most according to their age. As a result of divorce, there are many children that have to go through this situation at a very young age. Children of ages three to six have a difficult time understanding why their parents are splitting up. They are still at a young age whereRead MoreEffect Of Divorce On Children1068 Words à |à 5 PagesEffects of Divorce on Children While divorce may reduce strain on a failing marriage, it may cause damaging effects on the children. Often times parents are too concerned on the marriage to notice the effects on children. From the way parents react in front of the children to new marriages all can directly affect the daily lives, and behavior of children. Though, there are ways to mitigate some of the issues that can come with divorce, possibly avoiding some of the effects all together. UnfortunatelyRead MoreDivorce : Why It Affects Children More Than Adults872 Words à |à 4 PagesAffects Children More Than Adults In todayââ¬â¢s world many things affect children way more than it will adults. Children, while younger, are more vulnerable than adults are, and they have more potential to become ââ¬Å"corruptedâ⬠. Divorce is one of the many occurrences that definitely affects children way more than adults. Divorce affects the adults with money issues, loss of a partner, and the lifestyle of the adult and with over ââ¬Å"fifty percent of marriagesâ⬠(Corcoran 1997) ending in divorce many of theRead MoreThe Effects of Divorce on the Heart and Mind of Children 844 Words à |à 3 PagesBill was ten when his parents separated. He lived with his mother and saw his father every Saturday. Four years later, his mother remarried, and Bill added a stepfather to his family. At eighteen, Bill left home to attend college, and after graduation he and his girlfriend moved in together. A year and a half later, they married, and soon afterward they had a child. After several years, however, the marr iage began to turn sour. Bill and his wife eventually separated, with Billââ¬â¢s wife retaining custodyRead MoreDivorce And Its Effects On Children1296 Words à |à 6 Pages50% of all the children born to married parents today, will experience the divorce of their parentsââ¬â¢ before they are eighteen years old. Divorce in and of itself doesnââ¬â¢t necessarily harm a child, but the conflict between parents does. A childââ¬â¢s behavior correlates directly with the effects of their parentsââ¬â¢ separation. Deep emotional wounds are created before, during, and after divorce and separation. It is rare that you find a child that actually wants their parents to separate, unless the marriageRead MoreHow Can Kids Their Parents Have Been Divorced?1205 Words à |à 5 PagesProposal - Revision 23 September 2015 How can kids whose parents have been divorced be helped to do well in school, have good relationships and successful lives and marriages? In most cases, children whose parents result in divorce often times have difficulty adjusting back to reality. It usually takes them a little bit longer to veer back onto the right track they were on before the hit of the hardships they had to deal with. Childrenââ¬â¢s parents who get divorced usually do not realize the overall effectRead MoreThe Number Of Juveniles Committing Crimes1745 Words à |à 7 Pagesroot of the issue. It has been stated by many studies that the environment a child comes from can determine whether they will become a criminal. There are 3 main categories that have been discussed that researchers believe may affect the way a juvenile acts. These categories are family disruptions, single parent households, and lower class living. All these categories are things that come up in every study done to figure out whether a juvenile is affected by its environment. The first categoryRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )1535 Words à |à 7 PagesOthers There is a little boy that gets up every morning and goes to school. He goes home to his parents after school each day. He eats, sleeps, and plays just like any other child. There is one difference. He sees the world in a unique way than most other children not affected by Autism Spectrum Disorder. The boyââ¬â¢s life and actions are a bit different and can be challenging for him. He needs understanding parents, family members, and teachers. Autism Spectrum Disorder can be a challenge for the littleRead MoreAIDS-Infected Orphans Essay1651 Words à |à 7 PagesThe epidemic of HIV has affected another epidemic, Orphans. The UN says that in 2010 there will be about 53.1million orphans and more than 15 million will be because their one or both parents died from HIV/AIDS (orphans in Africa project). In 2008, around 430,000 children under the age of 14 were infected with HIV (Queiroz, Africa a continent of orphans). Children that are abandoned by their parents become are emotionally tra umatized. (AIDS orphans) This creates a problem with their psychologicalRead MoreA Research On The Family And A Good Support System911 Words à |à 4 Pagessupporting stepfamilies, but really no solution. There is not a specific solution but there are ways that families can strengthen their newly formed stepfamily. From this course, we developed a getaway camp for stepfamilies and blended families. Previous research says that good communication between the family and a good support system are keys to success in a step- family, this was a proven successful way. Our camp will provide these things in the friends the family and the kids make at the camp. Our
Sunday, December 15, 2019
The Chrysalids A Science Fiction Novel Free Essays
ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s often said that Science Fiction is the literature of change. â⬠(Treitel). When a society is going through a period in which they develop many new technologies, science fiction stories often emerge. We will write a custom essay sample on The Chrysalids: A Science Fiction Novel or any similar topic only for you Order Now The feelings and fears of that society are expressed in science fiction. The Chrysalids, a science fiction novel, incorporates characteristics of its genre by being set in a different world, by relating to current events and by showing how destructive power can be. Setting plays a prominent role in defining a science fiction story. Science fiction texts are often set in the future, in space, on a different world, or in a different universe or dimension. â⬠(ââ¬Å"Definitionâ⬠). John Wyndhamââ¬â¢s novel, The Chrysalids, is set centuries in the future. ââ¬Å"But, Uncle, if we donââ¬â¢t try to be like the Old People and rebuild the things that have been lost, what can we do? â⬠(Wyndham 79). The word science fiction brings to mind futuristic worlds full of whirring machines and shiny metals. This novel takes an alternate approach; it shows a world so devastated by nuclear war that it has actually regressed, and yet it is still a possible future. In addition to being set in the future, this novel shows a changed Earth. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ An Offense was sometimes quite an impressive occasionâ⬠¦ My fatherâ⬠¦ would call us all together, including everyone who worked on the farm. We would all kneel while he proclaimed our repentance and led prayers for forgiveness. The next morning we would all be up before daylight and gather in the yard. As the sun rose we would sing a hymn while my father ceremonially slaughtered the two-headed calf, four-legged chicken, or whatever kind of Offense it happened to be. â⬠(Wyndham 18). The world John Wyndham has created is so different from the current reality, it is almost a separate entity. In the fictional reality, the people are terrified of anything different from what they perceive to be the norm. They kill, burn or cast out anything considered to be a deviation. This setting allows the writer to explore terrifying concepts with distance while still creating parallels with current societies. Setting is a vital part of any science fiction story. Furthermore, science fiction relates to current events. ââ¬Å"Good [science fiction]â⬠¦ can provide us with fascinating thought experiments to while way the hours, or extrapolate future dystopias from the politics of the present; it can generate visions of tomorrowââ¬â¢s world, or of worlds eons hence; it can warn or it can sootheâ⬠¦ â⬠(Clute 6). The Chrysalids explores the impact of nuclear weapons. ââ¬Å"The whole seaboard is empty ââ¬â black and harsh and empty. The land looks like a huge dese rt of charcoal. Where there are cliffs they are sharp-edged, with nothing to soften them. There are no fish in the sea there, no weed either, not even slime, and when a ship has sailed there the barnacles and the fouling on her bottom drop off, and leave her hull clean. You donââ¬â¢t see any birds. Nothing moves at all, except the waves breaking on the black beaches. â⬠(Wyndham 60). This novel was first published in 1955, shortly after World War II and at a time when many people were protesting the use of nuclear bombs. People saw the destruction these weapons were capable of and they were afraid. The Chrysalids is a response to that fear; it shows one possible future. Propaganda is another issue discussed in The Chrysalids. ââ¬Å"Not ashamed! Not ashamed of producing a mockery of your Maker ââ¬â not ashamed of trying to tempt your own sister into criminal conspiracy! The enemies of God besiege us. They seek to strike at Him through us. Unendingly they work to distort the true image; through our weaker vessels they attempt to defile the race. You have sinned, womanâ⬠¦ You have produced a defilementâ⬠¦ A baby which, if you were to have your way, would grow up to breed, and, breeding, spread pollution until all around us there would be mutants and abominations. â⬠(Wyndham 72). In 1955, the Cold War was in full swing. Spies and secrets abounded while children were told that the other side is evil and propaganda slowly poisoned their minds. Eventually, they believe the lies. Joseph Strorm truly believes what he is saying; he feels that his sister-in-law should kill her newborn child, rather than let it grow and eventually have children of its own. Science fiction often incorporates concerns of the author and the general public at that time. Additionally, science fiction often involves the misuse of power. ââ¬Å"[Science fiction] suggests the possibility of scientific discovery going too far, taking on a God-like power that leads to disaster. â⬠(Quinn) In The Chrysalids there are two examples of destructive power. Firstly, there is nuclear power. ââ¬Å"This is a dreadful country indeedâ⬠¦ There are stretches, miles across, where it looks as if all the ground has been fused into black glass; there is nothing elseâ⬠¦ It goes on and onâ⬠¦ What did they do here? What can they have done to create such a frightful place?â⬠¦ It must be utterly beyond hope, barred to any kind of life for ever and everâ⬠¦ There was the power of gods in the hands of children, we know: but were they mad children, all of them quite mad?â⬠¦ The mountains are cinders and the plains are black glass ââ¬â still, after centuries! â⬠(Wyndham 179). Power is a dangerous thing, as evidenced by the burned mountains and plains of glass discussed in this novel. Power is a popular topic for science fiction stories because so many people crave it, despite its poor history and bleak future. The Chrysalids looks at the consequences of nuclear warfare and the idea that this kind of power is not meant for human hands. The second type of power explored in The Chrysalids, is the power of conformity. ââ¬Å"According to Ethics, mankindâ⬠¦ was in the process of climbing back into grace; we were following a faint and difficult trail which led up to the peaks from which we had fallenâ⬠¦ There was only one true trail, and by following it we should, with Godââ¬â¢s help and in His own good time, regain all that had been lostâ⬠¦ Only the authorities, ecclesiastical and lay, were in a position to judge whether the next step was a rediscovery, and so, safe to take; or whether it deviated from the true re-ascent, and so was sinful. â⬠(Wyndham 40). As a race attempting to rebuild its society, conformity and a deference to authority figures would have been beneficial. However, change is necessary for growth. Having a world full of people like Joseph Strorm, who fear change as a deviation from the true path, will bring about the destruction of that society. In The Chrysalids, authority figures force everyone to conform to their idea of what is right and what is sinful. This kind of power is dangerous and, at the end of book, brings about the death of Joseph Strorm and many like him. Destructive power is a popular theme in science fiction novels. Due to its setting, relation to reality and demonstration of various destructive powers, The Chrysalids is clearly a science fiction novel. Science fiction can be many things; it can be educational, providing lessons and morals that apply to real life scenarios; it can be a warning, showing the readers a possible or a probable fate; or it can simply take the reader on a fantastic journey, flying through space and time. Above all science fiction is about change. ââ¬Å"Life is change, that is how it differs from the rocks, change is its very nature. â⬠(Wyndham 182). The Chrysalids, and science fiction in general, teaches that nothing in life is static. How to cite The Chrysalids: A Science Fiction Novel, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
History Of The Computer Industry In America (2767 words) Essay Example For Students
History Of The Computer Industry In America (2767 words) Essay History Of The Computer Industry In AmericaHistory of the Computer Industry in America America and the Computer Industry Only once in a lifetime will a new invention come about to touch every aspect of our lives. Such a device that changes the way we work, live, and play is a special one, indeed. A machine that has done all this and more now exists in nearly every business in the U. S. and one out of every two households (Hall, 156). This incredible invention is the computer. The electronic computer has been around for over a half-century, but its ancestors have been around for 2000 years. However, only in the last 40 years has it changed the American society. From the first wooden abacus to the latest high-speed microprocessor, the computer has changed nearly every aspect of peoples lives for the better. The very earliest existence of the modern day computers ancestor is the abacus. These date back to almost 2000 years ago. It is simply a wooden rack holding parallel wires on which beads are strung. When these beads are moved along the wire according to programming rules that the user must memorize, all ordinary arithmetic operations can be performed (Soma, 14). The next innovation in computers took place in 1694 when Blaise Pascal invented the first digital calculating machine. It could only add numbers and they had to be entered by turning dials. It was designed to help Pascals father who was a tax collector (Soma, 32). In the early 1800?s, a mathematics professor named Charles Babbage designed an automatic calculation machine. It was steam powered and could store up to 1000 50-digit numbers. Built in to his machine were operations that included everything a modern general-purpose computer would need. It was programmed byand stored data oncards with holes punched in them, appropriately called punch cards. His inventions were failures for the most part because of the lack of precision machining techniques used at the time and the lack of demand for such a device (Soma, 46). After Babbage, people began to lose interest in computers. However, between 1850 and 1900 there were great advances in mathematics and physics that began to rekindle the interest (Osborne, 45). Many of these new advances involved complex calculations and formulas that were very time consuming for human calculation. The first major use for a computer in the U.S. was during the 1890 census. Two men, Herman Hollerith and James Powers, developed a new punched-card system that could automatically read information on cards without human intervention (Gulliver, 82). Since the population of the U.S. was increasing so fast, the computer was an essential tool in tabulating the totals. These advantages were noted by commercial industries and soon led to the development of improved punch-card business-machine systems by International Business Machines (IBM), Remington-Rand, Burroughs, and other corporations. By modern standards the punched-card machines were slow, typically processing from 50 to 250 cards per minute, with each card holding up to 80 digits. At the time, however, punched cards were an enormous step forward; they provided a means of input, output, and memory storage on a massive scale. For more than 50 years following their first use, punched-card machines did the bulk of the worlds business computing and a good portion of the computing work in science (Chposky, 73). By the late 1930s punched-card machine techniques had become so well established and reliable that Howard Hathaway Aiken, in collaboration with engineers at IBM, undertook construction of a large automatic digital computer based on standard IBM electromechanical parts. Aikens machine, called the Harvard Mark I, handled 23-digit numbers and could perform all four arithmetic operations. Also, it had special built-in programs to handled logarithms and trigonometric functions. The Mark I was controlled from prepunched paper tape. Output was by card punch and electric typewriter. It was slow, requiring 3 to 5 seconds for a multiplication, but it was fully automatic and could complete long computations without human intervention (Chposky, 103). The outbreak of World War II produced a desperate need for computing capability, especially for the military. New weapons systems were produced which needed trajectory tables and other essential data. In 1942, John P. Eckert, John W. Mauchley, and their associates at the University of Pennsylvania decided to build a high-speed electronic computer to do the job. This machine became known as ENIAC, for Electrical Numerical Integrator And Calculator. It could multiply two numbers at the rate of 300 products per second, by finding the value of each product from a multiplication table stored in its memory. ENIAC was thus about 1,000 times faster than the previous generation of computers (Dolotta, 47).ENIAC used 18,000 standard vacuum tubes, occupied 1800 square feet of floor space, and used about 180,000 watts of electricity. It used punched-card input and output. The ENIAC was very difficult to program because one had to essentially re-wire it to perform whatever task he wanted the computer to do. It was, however, efficient in handling the particular programs for which it had been designed. ENIAC is generally accepted as the first successful high-speed electronic digital computer and was used in many applications from 1946 to 1955 (Dolotta, 50). Mathematician John von Neumann was very interested in the ENIAC. In 1945 he undertook a theoretical study of computation that demonstrated that a computer could have a very simple and yet be able to execute any kind of computation effectively by means of proper programmed control without the need for any changes in hardware. Von Neumann came up with incredible ideas for methods of building and organizing practical, fast computers. These ideas, which came to be referred to as the stored-program technique, became fundamental for future generations of high-speed digital computers and were universally adopted (Hall, 73). The first wave of modern programmed electronic computers to take advantage of these improvements appeared in 1947. Essay about India 's Way Of Life In the 1950s it was realized that scaling down the size of electronic digital computer circuits and parts would increase speed and efficiency and improve performance. However, at that time the manufacturing methods were not good enough to accomplish such a task. About 1960 photoprinting of conductive circuit boards to eliminate wiring became highly developed. Then it became possible to build resistors and capacitors into the circuitry by photographic means (Rogers, 142). In the 1970s entire assemblies, such as adders, shifting registers, and counters, became available on tiny chips of silicon. In the 1980s very large scale integration (VLSI), in which hundreds of thousands of transistors are placed on a single chip, became increasingly common. Many companies, some new to the computer field, introduced in the 1970s programmable minicomputers supplied with software packages. The size-reduction trend continued with the introduction of personal computers, which are programmable machines small enough and inexpensive enough to be purchased and used by individuals (Rogers, 153). One of the first of such machines was introduced in January 1975. Popular Electronics magazine provided plans that would allow any electronics wizard to build his own small, programmable computer for about $380 (Rose, 32). The computer was called the Altair 8800?. Its programming involved pushing buttons and flipping switches on the front of the box. It didnt include a monitor or keyboard, and its applications were very limited (Jacobs, 53). Even though, many orders came in for it and several famous owners of computer and software manufacturing companies got their start in computing through the Altair. For example, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, founders of Apple Computer, built a much cheaper, yet more productive version of the Altair and turned their hobby into a business (Fluegelman, 16). After the introduction of the Altair 8800, the personal computer industry became a fierce battleground of competition. IBM had been the computer industry standard for well over a half-century. They held their position as the standard when they introduced their first personal computer, the IBM Model 60 in 1975 (Chposky, 156). However, the newly formed Apple Computer company was releasing its own personal computer, the Apple II (The Apple I was the first computer designed by Jobs and Wozniak in Wozniaks garage, which was not produced on a wide scale). Software was needed to run the computers as well. Microsoft developed a Disk Operating System (MS-DOS) for the IBM computer while Apple developed its own software system (Rose, 37). Because Microsoft had now set the software standard for IBMs, every software manufacturer had to make their software compatible with Microsofts. This would lead to huge profits for Microsoft (Cringley, 163). The main goal of the computer manufacturers was to make the computer as affordable as possible while increasing speed, reliability, and capacity. Nearly every computer manufacturer accomplished this and computers popped up everywhere. Computers were in businesses keeping track of inventories. Computers were in colleges aiding students in research. Computers were in laboratories making complex calculations at high speeds for scientists and physicists. The computer had made its mark everywhere in society and built up a huge industry (Cringley, 174). The future is promising for the computer industry and its technology. The speed of processors is expected to double every year and a half in the coming years. As manufacturing techniques are further perfected the prices of computer systems are expected to steadily fall. However, since the microprocessor technology will be increasing, its higher costs will offset the drop in price of older processors. In other words, the price of a new computer will stay about the same from year to year, but technology will steadily increase (Zachary, 42) Since the end of World War II, the computer industry has grown from a standing start into one of the biggest and most profitable industries in the United States. It now comprises thousands of companies, making everything from multi-million dollar high-speed supercomputers to printout paper and floppy disks. It employs millions of people and generates tens of billions of dollars in sales each year (Malone, 192). Surely, the computer has impacted every aspect of peoples lives. It has affected the way people work and play. It has made everyones life easier by doing difficult work for people. The computer truly is one of the most incredible inventions in history. Works Cited Chposky, James. Blue Magic. New York: Facts on File Publishing. 1988. Cringley, Robert X. Accidental Empires. Reading, MA: Addison Wesley Publishing, 1992. Dolotta, T. A. Data Processing: 1940-1985. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1985. Fluegelman, Andrew. ?A New World?, MacWorld. San Jose, Ca: MacWorld Publishing, February, 1984 (Premire Issue). Hall, Peter. Silicon Landscapes. Boston: Allen Irwin, 1985 Gulliver, David. Silicon Valey and Beyond. Berkeley, Ca: Berkeley Area Government Press, 1981. Hazewindus, Nico. The U.S. Microelectronics Industry. New York: Pergamon Press, 1988. Jacobs, Christopher W. ?The Altair 8800?, Popular Electronics. New York: Popular Electronics Publishing, January 1975. Malone, Michael S. The Big Scare: The U.S. Coputer Industry. Garden City, NY: Doubleday Co. , 1985. Osborne, Adam. Hypergrowth. Berkeley, Ca: Idthekkethan Publishing Company, 1984. Rogers, Everett M. Silicon Valey Fever. New York: Basic Books, Inc. Publishing, 1984. Rose, Frank. West of Eden. New York: Viking Publishing, 1989. Shallis, Michael. The Silicon Idol. New York: Shocken Books, 1984. Soma, John T. The History of the Computer. Toronto: Lexington Books, 1976. Zachary, William. ?The Future of Computing?, Byte. Boston: Byte Publishing, August 1994. Computers Essays
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